Install Matlab using Nix imperatively
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= Matlab for Nix users

This repo is a collection of files that should help Nix and NixOS users install Matlab imperatively.

== Install

Like any other Matlab user, you should first go to your Matlab account on
Mathworks' website, at: https://www.mathworks.com/mwaccount/ and download the
installation zip file. Extract the zip file and note the `install` executable
you just extracted. To run that file, you'll need to get into a FHS environment
that a nix-shell will provide.

=== Run `matlab-shell` with an unstable Nix

....
nix run gitlab:doronbehar/nix-matlab#matlab-shell
....

=== Run `matlab-shell` with +++<s>stable</s>+++ legacy Nix

....
git clone https://gitlab.com/doronbehar/nix-matlab
cd nix-matlab
nix-shell
....

=== Installation of Matlab itself

include::./install.adoc[]

=== Adding `matlab` executables to your system

With what was done now, you run Matlab from the command line with:

....
# Legacy nix users (inside a clone of this repo)
$(nix-build)/bin/matlab
# Flake nix users (without cloning)
nix run gitlab:doronbehar/nix-matlab
....

But it's likely you'd like to make Matlab survive garbage collections and add a
desktop launcher to your system. To do that you can follow one of the following
paths according to your setup.

==== For NixOS users with a flakes setup

[source,nix]
----
inputs = {
  # ...
  nix-matlab = {
    # Recommended if you also override the default nixpkgs flake, common among
    # nixos-unstable users:
    #inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
    url = "gitlab:doronbehar/nix-matlab";
  };
  # ...
  outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nix-matlab }:
  let
    flake-overlays = [
      nix-matlab.overlay
    ];
  in {
    nixosConfigurations = (
      HOSTNAME = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
        modules = [ (import ./configuration.nix flake-overlays) ]
      };
    };
  };
};
----

And in `./configuration.nix`:


[source,nix]
----

# All overlays given by flakes
flake-overlays:

{ config, pkgs, options, lib, ... }:
{
  nixpkgs.overlays = [
    (
      final: prev: {
        # Your own overlays...
      }
    )
  ] ++ flake-overlays;
}
----

Example evaluated
https://gitlab.com/doronbehar/nixos-configs/-/blob/e28b5aaf86f21202a2b7daa05b098ee5ed85de6f/flake.nix#L5-16[here]
and
https://gitlab.com/doronbehar/nixos-configs/-/blob/e28b5aaf86f21202a2b7daa05b098ee5ed85de6f/configuration.nix#L74[here].

==== For NixOS users without a flakes setup

The following setup should also fit flake NixOS users.

Add to your `configration.nix` (untested, but should work):

[source,nix]
----
  nixpkgs.overlays = let
    nix-matlab = import (builtins.fetchTarball "https://gitlab.com/doronbehar/nix-matlab/-/archive/master/nix-matlab-master.tar.gz") { };
  in [
    nix-matlab.overlay
    (
      final: prev: {
        # Your own overlays...
      }
    )
  ];
----

==== Home Manager setup

TODO

== Previous work / Credits

Core parts of this repo are based on
https://github.com/tviti/nix-cfg/tree/e6531426e86273e450c6133a0deae9008411fffd/pkgs/matlab[@tviti's
work]. My part was making it a bit more accessible for modern Nix flake setup,
and making the shell and steps a bit more approachable.